For your next meeting

Simple worksheets

Choose a situation. Work through it on screen, then print it or save it as a PDF and take it into the room.

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Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Set goals that add up

For the meeting where next year's goals are written.

Bring the goals of three teams that have to work together. Put them side by side, in the words their people actually read.

Our position. Keep goal setting where it works, at the level of a person and a piece of work. Spend the design effort on who reconciles conflicting commitments, and on what travels back up.

Where a goal can break

The personThe teamThe organizationEach can be met while the next one fails. What comes back down the dotted line?

Five questions

  1. What result are we really trying to produce?
  2. Where do our goals pull against each other?
  3. Who settles that, and how long does it take today?
  4. What does the front line know that has not reached us?
  5. What are we measuring because it is easy to measure?

Write it down

The goalWho else has to deliverWho settles a clash, and by when

Goals work for one person when they are specific, hard enough, owned and fed by feedback. That they add up to an organization is an assumption, not a finding.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “Do individual goals add up to organizational performance?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Say what you actually mean

For the meeting where someone proposes a new goal format.

Take one person's goals from this year and sort each line into one of the four.

Our position. Do not change the label. Write the existing goals better: one priority, what good looks like in a sentence, and a date to revisit.

Four things people confuse

WordWhat it actually isOurs, written out
ResponsibilityWork the role owns all year
MeasureWhat we watch to tell how it is going
TargetThe number we are committing to
ExpectationWhat good work looks like here

Five questions

  1. What problem do we expect the new format to solve?
  2. What would count as good work here, in one sentence?
  3. What does this ask the person to stop doing?
  4. How could someone hit this number without doing the work?
  5. What will we still argue about after the change?

Write it down

The line as writtenWhich of the four it isRewritten in one sentence

What the research supports sits under every label: specific, difficult, owned, with feedback. No study shows one format beating another.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “Expectations, KPIs, KRAs, OKRs: does the label change anything?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Have a better conversation

For a conversation about work that keeps hitting the same obstacle.

Take one obstacle that has come up in three conversations running. Start there, not with the calendar.

Our position. Talk more often, and judge the conversation by what it ends with. A quarterly conversation that resolves an obstacle beats a weekly one that sympathizes with it.

Where the loop leaks

ConversationActionObstacleOwnerReviewMost check-ins leak at the obstacle, because nobody in the room can remove it.

Five questions

  1. What has changed since we last talked about this?
  2. What is getting in the way, in one sentence?
  3. Who can remove it?
  4. What am I saying that you have already heard three times?
  5. What will be different by the next one?

Write it down

What is in the wayWho can remove itWhen we look again

Feedback lifts performance on average and lowers it in about a third of cases. What decides the direction is whether attention lands on the work or on the person.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “Does more frequent feedback produce better work?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Put the rating to work

For the meeting where the score is defended, changed or dropped.

Bring three ratings from the last cycle and the decision that followed each one. Fill the last column as you go.

Our position. Keep a rating if you need to allocate pay and compare people across a large organization, and stop claiming it improves performance. Separate the judgment from the reward decision.

The decision map

The decisionWhat it needs to be made wellOurs, from the last cycle
Improve the next piece of workA specific gap, one action, and the support for it
Recognize contributionResults, how the work was done, and the context
Allocate payContribution, plus the reward rules and the budget
Decide a promotionEvidence about the next role, not only this one
Address a persistent difficultyExpectations, support given, and a record of what happened

Five questions

  1. Which decision was this score meant to improve?
  2. What did the score tell us that we did not already know?
  3. Where did the number come from, and where did the budget come in?
  4. If pay were decided separately, what would the rating say instead?
  5. What are we scoring because we always have?

Write it down

The ratingThe decision it droveWhat we would say to the person

Training managers against a shared standard can make judgments more accurate. Nothing shows that the annual score itself raises performance.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “Do ratings actually improve performance?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Before the calibration meeting

For the room where judgments get compared.

Bring the evidence for each person, not only the rating. Ask the questions before the first name is read out.

Our position. Keep calibration, and spend the effort on what managers bring into the room. Require evidence for the top and bottom calls, and write the reason you would give the person.

Every manager brings

Five questions

  1. What are we in this room to decide?
  2. What do we each mean by our top word?
  3. What moved because of the argument rather than the work?
  4. Could we explain each change to the person it affects?
  5. What did we learn about our standard, rather than about our people?

Write it down

InitialsWhat changedThe reason we would give them

Calibration can add information. In one company it also produced uneven adjustments and strategic sharing. Agreement is not accuracy.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “Does calibration make performance decisions fairer?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Replace the rating

For the meeting where someone proposes dropping the score.

List every decision that currently uses the rating, including the talent grid, then check what the replacement has to cover.

Our position. Do not remove the rating until you have built its replacement, in writing. If the judgment will still be made in a talent room, removal has only made it invisible.

The replacement has to cover

Five questions

  1. What do we want to be true once the score is gone?
  2. Where will the judgment live instead?
  3. Who explains a pay decision, and in what words?
  4. What travels into the talent room, and who can contest it?
  5. What would make us bring it back?

Write it down

Decision that used the scoreWhere it goes nowWho explains it

The fullest account of a large removal is the company's own. Evaluation did not stop. It moved.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “What actually happens when organizations remove ratings?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

Proofweight.Testing the ideas that shape how organizations are run

Retain, redesign, remove

For the meeting where you decide what to do about the whole system.

Bring three decisions from the last cycle: one routine, one that caused an argument, one where the rating changed.

Our position. Pick one decision that has to get better, change the smallest thing that could move it, and write down in advance what would make you reverse it.

What decides the right system for us

VariableThe question to answerOurs
OutcomeAmbition, reliability, or defensibility?
UnderperformanceDo we develop, act on evidence, or not carry it past a quarter?
Manager capabilityWhat share of our managers can hold a straight conversation?
SectorHow much does documentation actually matter here?
InterdependenceDo results come from individuals or from teams?
Growth stageDo standards have to transfer to managers who never meet?

Five questions

  1. What triggered this now?
  2. What is working, and what is not?
  3. What does this process assume about our people?
  4. Can it identify who is adding least value, in a way that fits what we say we value?
  5. What are we avoiding?

Write it down

The difficultyWhat we will tryWhat would tell us we were wrong

Most of the research points one way: what managers do through the year matters more than the design of the form.

Where to read more

proofweight.com · From the article “What should we retain, redesign, or remove?” · Written to start the conversation, not to settle it.

A discussion aid, not a validated assessment or an automatic recommendation. Record reasons, constraints and what would change your decision.